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Houseplant light, water and pet safety guide

Popular houseplants, the light they like and how to water them, plus whether the ASPCA lists them as toxic or non-toxic to cats and dogs. Match the plant to your spot, and to your pets.

Non-toxic to cats and dogs Toxic to cats and dogs

PlantLightWaterPets (ASPCA)
Spider plantBright, indirectWhen the top inch is dryNon-toxic
Parlor palmLow to mediumKeep lightly moistNon-toxic
Boston fernBright, indirect; likes humidityKeep lightly moistNon-toxic
CalatheaMedium, indirectKeep lightly moistNon-toxic
HaworthiaBrightWhen the soil is dryNon-toxic
Christmas cactusBright, indirectWhen the top inch is dryNon-toxic
PothosLow to bright, indirectWhen the top inch is dryToxic
Snake plantLow to brightWhen the soil is dryToxic
Peace lilyLow to mediumWhen it starts to droop slightlyToxic
MonsteraBright, indirectWhen the top 2 inches are dryToxic
PhilodendronMedium, indirectWhen the top inch is dryToxic
Rubber plantBright, indirectWhen the top inch is dryToxic
Jade plantBright, some direct sunWhen the soil is dryToxic
Aloe veraBright, some direct sunWhen the soil is dryToxic

Pet safety based on the ASPCA's toxic and non-toxic plant lists for cats and dogs; check the ASPCA's current list for your exact plant. Even non-toxic plants can upset a pet's stomach if eaten. If a pet may have eaten a toxic plant, call your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 (a fee may apply).

Getting the light right

Bright

A sharp shadow at midday. Near south or west windows.

Medium

A soft shadow. East or north windows.

Low

Barely a shadow. Few plants truly thrive here.

Indirect

Lots of light, but no sun on the leaves.

Read read the light in your home and pets and houseplants, or work out potting mix with the pot and potting mix calculator.